Inflammation in the fat layer usually gives rise to a septal or lobular panniculitis histological picture or a mixture of both.
Infiltrates of cells and sustances can also occur in the fat layer and some deep infections with deep fungii or atypical mycobacteria can mainly be found in the fat layer.
We will discuss each of these below.
The Clinical Mnemonic is PMLE ( Pancreatic, Metabolic and Mycobacterial, Lupus erythematosus and Erythema nodosum)
This is a teaching website of the Australian Institute of Dermatology. It integrates clinical features of rashes with their dermatopathology and also brings together the dermatoscopic appearance of skin tumours and relates these to the histopathology. This will be useful to both Dermatopathologists and General Practitioners involved in skin cancer diagnosis and management.